Deep Eutectic Solvents Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Product, (Organic Salts + Metal Salts, Organic Salts + Metal Hydrates, Metal Chlorides + Hydrogen Bond Donor), By End Use, By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2030

Deep Eutectic Solvents Market Summary

Stringent environmental regulations across North America and Europe, such as the EU REACH framework and the U.S. Toxic Substances Control Act, encourage industries to shift towards non-volatile, biodegradable solvents. This regulatory push is enhancing DES adoption in applications where toxicity and sustainability concerns are paramount. Furthermore, their customizable nature and compatibility with various compounds make DESs a viable alternative to traditional organic solvents, supporting broader adoption in research labs and industrial-scale synthesis. In the pharmaceutical sector, DESs are increasingly used to extract phenolics, flavonoids, and sugars due to their superior solubility and extraction efficiency. They enhance the bioavailability and stability of bioactive compounds from medicinal plants. DESs also act as solubilizing agents for poorly water-soluble drugs in oral and topical formulations. Therapeutic DESs (THEDES), where APIs are part of the solvent, improve drug permeability and reduce side effects.

In the food and beverages sector, DESs are gaining traction as green solvents for extracting natural flavors, aromas, and bioactives, supporting clean-label product development. They preserve compound integrity and appeal to eco-conscious consumers. Their natural antimicrobial properties enable preservative-free formulations. DESs are also being explored for controlled-release of nutrients like omega-3s and polyphenols, driving innovation in health and wellness products.

In electric vehicle (EV) production, DESs are drawing attention for their potential role in thermally stable, non-flammable formulations used in battery component processing and flame retardant systems. The surge in EV adoption and stricter fire safety norms are expected to open new avenues for DESs in polymer composites and housing structures.

However, the DES market faces intellectual property (IP) restraints due to limited patent clarity and proprietary formulations, which restrict open innovation and commercialization. In addition, inconsistent availability and quality of bio-based raw materials across regions hinder scalable production and disrupt supply chain reliability.

Market Concentration & Characteristics

The global deep eutectic solvents (DESs) industry is experiencing early growth. It is moderately concentrated, with only a limited number of specialized players such as DEScycle, Brainerd Chemical, Arkema (Proionic GmbH), NADES Design S.r.l., and Gattefosse SAS actively participating. These companies largely cater to high-value, application-specific demands in regulated and research-driven sectors. While some offer DESs as part of broader green chemistry portfolios, production is often small and localized to regions with strong regulatory or research support, primarily Europe and North America. Given the nascent nature of the market, industry competition is still forming, and large-scale commoditization has yet to occur. Supply chains are tightly linked to the availability of high-purity raw materials and proprietary formulations, often protected under restrictive IP regimes.

The threat of substitution is moderate, with conventional solvents, ionic liquids, and water-based systems offering competing performance profiles at lower costs or better-established safety profiles. However, DESs continue to gain attention due to their tunability, low toxicity, and biodegradability, aligning with long-term trends in sustainable and circular chemistry.

Product Insights

The organic salts with metal salts segment led the market with the largest revenue share of 71.5% in 2024, driven by its versatility, low toxicity, and alignment with green chemistry principles. These DES are widely adopted across industries such as electroplating, metal recovery, biomass processing, and pharmaceutical formulation due to their high thermal stability, ionic conductivity, and ability to replace hazardous solvents. Their appeal lies in their customizable composition and reduced environmental impact, particularly in response to tightening global VOC regulations. The demand is further fueled by advancements in scalable synthesis methods and the availability of a wide range of organic and metal salt components. Growing industrial focus on sustainability and the development of recyclable, biocompatible solvent systems continue to propel the adoption of this DES category.

The metal chlorides with hydrogen bond donor segment is anticipated to grow at the fastest CAGR during the forecast period. This segment is driven by its superior physicochemical properties, including high ionic conductivity, low volatility, and non-flammability which make them suitable for metal extraction, electroplating, and catalytic applications.

End Use Insights

The chemical and materials segment led the market with the largest revenue share of 38.7% in 2024. The widespread availability of raw materials facilitates the large-scale adoption of the product within this sector. DESs are emerging as sustainable enablers in polymer synthesis, offering eco-friendly alternatives to traditional solvents with enhanced thermal, mechanical, and processing benefits. Their dual role as solvents and monomers supports advanced fabrication methods like 3D printing and electrospinning, positioning DESs as key drivers in the green polymer materials market.

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are increasingly used for the green synthesis of nanomaterials due to their low toxicity, biodegradability, and ability to control nanoparticle size and functionality. Their application in water treatment, through enhanced adsorption and degradation of contaminants, highlights DESs as a sustainable alternative to conventional solvents in nanotechnology.

DESs are gaining prominence in metal extraction due to their excellent solvating capabilities and selectivity for specific metal ions. DESs have been successfully used to extract metals such as cobalt, lithium, and rare earth elements from spent batteries and electronic waste, offering a safer, more sustainable alternative to conventional hydrometallurgical techniques. Their biodegradability and low volatility make DESs especially attractive for environmentally sensitive recovery processes. This positions DESs as a critical enabler of circular economy practices in the materials sector.

The food & beverages segment is anticipated to grow at the fastest CAGR during the forecast period, driven by the rising demand for green, non-toxic extraction methods in line with clean-label and sustainability trends. DESs are increasingly used to extract bioactive compounds and remove contaminants from food matrices, enhancing nutritional value and safety. Their composition typically comes from natural, food-grade components and aligns with regulatory standards and consumer preference for natural ingredients.

Regional Insights

“China held over 47.5% revenue share of the Asia Pacific deep eutectic solvents (DESs) Market.”

Asia Pacific dominated the deep eutectic solvents market with the largest revenue share of 40.4% in 2024, driven by rapid industrialization, stringent environmental regulations, and a strong manufacturing base. Key markets, including India, Japan, and South Korea, witness robust demand for DESs across pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and specialty chemicals due to their eco-friendly and functional advantages. Organic salts + hydrogen bond donor combinations dominate in pharma and cosmetics, while metal chlorides + HBD are gaining traction in polymer and flame retardant applications, notably for EV components.

The deep eutectic solvents (DESs) market in Chinaaccounted for the largest revenue share in Asia Pacific in 2024, driven by expansive copper production and processing capabilities. In 2024, China produced approximately 1.8 million tonnes of copper, solidifying its position as a global leader in copper smelting and refining. This extensive production infrastructure provided a conducive environment for the adoption of DESs, particularly in metal extraction processes.

Europe Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) Market Trends

The deep eutectic solvents (DESs) market in Europe is anticipated to witness at the fastest CAGR of 14.9% from 2025 to 2030, driven by stringent environmental regulations and the EU’s commitment to sustainable industrial practices. The region is witnessing high adoption of DESs in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and specialty chemicals, especially in Germany, France, and the Nordics, where green chemistry is a strategic priority. Key producers are leveraging DESs to replace conventional solvents in biocatalysis, electroplating, and biomass conversion. DESs as a biocatalysis enhance enzyme activity and selectivity in biocatalytic reactions, offering a biodegradable and non-volatile medium. They have shown improved performance in redox and chiral synthesis, supporting greener enzymatic processes.

DESs act as efficient, non-toxic electrolytes in metal electroplating, enabling uniform deposition of metals like copper and nickel at lower temperatures. Their use eliminates hazardous chemicals commonly required in traditional plating baths. DESs are effective in breaking down lignocellulosic biomass structures, improving the extraction of fermentable sugars and platform chemicals like furfural. This enables a cleaner, more sustainable approach to biomass valorization. The market is further supported by strong R&D infrastructure and demand for REACH-compliant, non-toxic solvent systems.

North America Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) Market Trends

The deep eutectic solvents (DESs) market in North America is driven by the region’s rising adoption of green chemistry practices, regulatory frameworks supporting non-toxic solvents, and growth in pharmaceutical manufacturing and biotechnology innovation. The U.S. leads the regional demand with increasing DES applications in biocatalysis, drug formulation, and bio-based extractions. Canada is emerging as a hub for sustainable industrial chemistry and functional food ingredients.

Middle East & Africa Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) Market Trends

The deep eutectic solvents (DESs) market in the Middle East & Africa is fueled by sustainability mandates, expanding pharmaceutical manufacturing, and rising demand for bio-based products. Key countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Egypt are driving adoption in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food processing, supported by government initiatives and clean-label trends. Global and regional players Proionic GmbH, Iolitec Ionic Liquids Technologies GmbH, Evonik Industries AG, and BASF are strategically positioned to serve this market, leveraging R&D and local partnerships to accelerate DES integration across diverse industrial applications.

Latin America Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) Market Trends

The deep eutectic solvents (DESs) market in Latin America is anticipated to witness at a significant CAGR from 2025 to 2030. The region’s shift toward sustainable industrial practices and stringent environmental regulations drives the Latin American market. Key sectors, including mining, metallurgy, pharmaceuticals, and personal care, are adopting DESs for their low toxicity, biodegradability, and efficiency, with Brazil, Mexico, and Chile leading demand. Continued market growth will hinge on regulatory alignment, tailored formulations, and deeper integration into regional value chains.

Key Deep Eutectic Solvents Company Insights

Some of the key players operating in the market include GATTEFOSSE SAS and Brainerd Chemical

• GATTEFOSSE SAS, headquartered in Saint-Priest, France, is a global leader in the development and supply of specialty excipients and lipid-based solutions for the pharmaceutical and personal care industries. Gattefossé’s portfolio of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) is engineered to optimize drug delivery, enhance solubilization, and improve the bioavailability of challenging active pharmaceutical ingredients. The company’s R&D initiatives are dedicated to advancing green chemistry by formulating biocompatible and sustainable solvent systems that meet the rigorous safety and efficacy standards of regulated markets in Europe, North America, and beyond. Leveraging a century of expertise, a robust intellectual property portfolio, and close collaborations with research institutions and industry partners, Gattefossé continues to drive innovation in DES technology, reinforcing its leadership in the development of next-generation excipients and green formulation solutions for high-value pharmaceutical applications.

DEScycle and NADES Design are emerging market participants in the deep eutectic solvents (DESs) industry.

• DEScycle, headquartered in the United Kingdom, is at the forefront of commercializing Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) for sustainable metal recovery and circular economy applications. The company’s DES portfolio is designed to enable environmentally friendly extraction and recycling of valuable metals from electronic waste, mining residues, and industrial byproducts. DEScycle’s R&D initiatives prioritize the development of scalable, low-toxicity solvent systems that meet the highest standards of environmental stewardship and operational efficiency. By leveraging proprietary process technologies and strategic collaborations with industry leaders, DEScycle is accelerating the adoption of DES-based solutions in resource recovery, electronics recycling, and green metallurgy. This positions DEScycle as an innovator and emerging leader in transitioning toward greener, safer, and more cost-effective industrial processes.

Recent Developments

• In April 2024, Arkema acquired a nearly 78% majority stake in Proionic, a start-up specialized in ionic liquids crucial for next-generation lithium-ion batteries, including solid and flexible types. This acquisition enhances Arkema's portfolio of high-performance materials and supports its strategy to offer innovative, sustainable solutions, such as ionic liquids and applications in biomass processing and metal treatment. Proionic's expertise in ionic liquids synthesis and recycling aligns with Arkema's goal to develop safer, more efficient, and sustainable batteries, positioning the company strongly in the evolving battery and ionic liquids markets, including potential overlaps with Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) due to their related roles in green.

• In September 2020, Gattefossé expanded its eco-certified portfolio by launching two new personal care ingredients, Gatuline RC Bio and EleVastin, both produced using sustainable methods including NaDES (Natural Deep Eutectic Solvent) extraction. These ingredients exemplify the brand’s commitment to green chemistry and responsible sourcing, aligning with its ERI 360° certification for ethical and environmentally conscious innovation.

Deep Eutectic Solvents Market Report Scope

Global Deep Eutectic Solvents Market Report Segmentation

This report forecasts revenue growth at global, regional, and country levels and provides an analysis of the latest industry trends in each of the sub-segments from 2018 to 2030. For this study, Grand View Research has segmented the global deep eutectic solvents market report based on product, end use and region.

• Product Outlook (Volume, Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

  • Organic Salts + Metal Salts

  • Organic Salts + Metal Hydrates

  • Organic Salts+ Hydrogen Bond Donor

  • Metal Chlorides + Hydrogen Bond Donor

• End Use Outlook (Volume, Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

  • Pharmaceuticals & Healthcare

  • Food & Beverage Processing

  • Cosmetics & Personal Care

  • Chemical & Materials Industry

  • Other End Use

• Regional Outlook (Volume, Tons; Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

  • North America

    • U.S.

    • Canada

    • Mexico

  • Europe

    • Germany

    • Italy

    • France

    • UK

    • Spain

    • Russia

  • Asia Pacific

    • China

    • India

    • Japan

    • South Korea

  • Latin America

    • Brazil

    • Argentina

  • Middle East & Africa

    • Saudi Arabia

    • South Africa